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Can an Air Flotation Clarifier remove suspended solids

2025-10-30
Effectiveness of Air Flotation Clarifiers
  • Highly effective at removing suspended solids from water.
  • Key tool in many water and wastewater treatment processes.
  • Unique mechanism addresses particles that are too light to settle or too small for basic filtration.
Working Mechanism
  • Introduces tiny air bubbles into water containing suspended solids.
  • Bubbles attach to solid particles, enhanced by coagulants or flocculants.
  • Bubbles lift particles upward, forming a floating layer (scum) on the surface.
  • Scum is skimmed off, leaving water with significantly reduced solids.
Advantages Over Sedimentation
  • Handles a wide range of particle types and sizes.
  • Unlike sedimentation, it actively lifts solids rather than relying on gravity.
  • Effectively removes lightweight or low-density particles.
  • Breaks up stability of dispersed particles through bubble attachment.
Factors Affecting Efficiency
  • Bubble size: Smaller bubbles offer more surface area for attachment.
  • Type and dosage of coagulants/flocculants used.
  • Flow rate of water through the clarifier.
  • When optimized, achieves high levels of solids removal.
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