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How to clean a dissolved air flotation water treatment unit

2025-11-03

DAF Unit Cleaning Guide

A systematic approach to maintaining your Dissolved Air Flotation system

Cleaning a dissolved air flotation (DAF) water treatment unit requires a systematic approach to protect components while removing contaminants like sludge, scale, and residue. Following proper procedures ensures safety, efficiency, and longevity of your equipment.

1

Preparation & Safety

Start by preparing the unit: first, shut down all power and disconnect the water supply to avoid safety risks. Drain the remaining water from the tank and transfer any collected sludge to a designated disposal container.

2

Main Tank Cleaning

Use a soft-bristled brush or a low-pressure water spray to scrub the tank's interior surfaces, focusing on areas where sludge accumulates. Avoid using abrasive tools that could scratch the tank's material.

3

Component Cleaning

Disassemble the air diffusers, nozzles, and pressure vessel and soak them in a cleaning solution designed to dissolve oil, grease, or sediment buildup. Use a small brush to clear clogs.

4

Rinsing & Reassembly

Rinse the entire unit with clean water to remove leftover cleaning solution or loosened residue. Reassemble the components carefully, ensuring seals and gaskets are properly aligned to prevent leaks.

5

Testing & Verification

Perform a test run with clean water to check if the unit operates smoothly—verify that bubbles form evenly and the skimmer works as intended.

Safety & Compliance Requirements

  • Wear protective gear such as gloves, safety glasses, and a face mask to shield against chemicals or debris
  • Ensure compliance with local waste management regulations to prevent environmental harm
  • For stubborn scale or mineral deposits, mix a mild, non-corrosive cleaning solution
  • Clean the skimming mechanism by wiping down the blades or belts with a damp cloth
  • Check for any stuck debris that might hinder movement of mechanical parts

Note: Regular cleaning using this method helps maintain the DAF unit's efficiency, extends its lifespan, and ensures consistent water treatment performance.

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